The Debt World
The world is still addicted to debt. Global
debt levels show no sign of fading - despite promises made after the financial
crisis to reduce borrowing. A new report by McKinsey shows governments,
households, companies and banks owe $57 trillion more than they did in 2007, or
17 per cent of GDP. Ireland, Singapore, Greece, Portugal and China have seen
their debts grow the most - while only five of the big economies managed to
reduce their debt burden.
"That has to be concerning,
because excessive levels of debt were identified as one of the main causes of
the last crisis." - Edward Hadas,
Reuters' economics editor
Governments have borrowed heavily to
fund bailouts and help boost demand in the recession. Household debt too has
risen.
McKinsey warns seven countries may
face 'potential vulnerabilities'- because of it. It's also a concern in China,
where almost half of household debt is linked to real estate. Since 2007,
borrowing in China has quadrupled. It's now 282 percent of GDP - almost double
what it was.
"I think that debts do cause
crises. And I think China's very vulnerable. Fortunately the Chinese economy's
somewhat isolated. So a Chinese debt crisis is unlikely to travel too far
around the world. But one has to be bit worried, especially with interest rates
so low around the world it seems like there's a real possibility that things
could get much worse, very fast." -
Edward Hadas, Reuters' economics
editor
Greece knows all too well the pain a
mounting debt pile can bring. But it may be reassuring for the country, if no
one else, to know that it is not alone.
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